众所周知,澳洲入籍难度日益增加,据最新数据统计,将近20万人在排队还要等两年。而最近,由于澳大利亚公民入籍考试的高失败率,入籍考试的难度再度引发争议。

据《每日邮报》报道,澳大利亚审计总长的一份报告显示,在2018年,有超过1,200名新澳大利亚公民在通过入籍考试之前,平均都有三次没有通过考试。

据数据显示,2018年,在85,267名入籍申请者当中,有4,807人未通过入籍考试。
这4,807中有3381名在去年继续参加入籍考试,而其中最终获得通过的人之中,有1213人前3次都未过关。也就是说,多达1200人连续考了3次入籍考试才过。

《每日邮报》称,如此之高的入籍考试失败率,又加上内政部审理入籍申请速度过慢,所导致一系列的批评,引发了社会大众对于入籍考试体系效率低下的质疑。

据澳大利亚国家审计局数据,在2017至2018财年,仅有15%的入籍申请者在80天内完成审批。
而过去4年间澳大利亚待审的入籍申请数量激增高达771%,根本已经超过内政部审理人员的负荷!
而更加雪上加霜的是,早前联盟党政府还提出了一项针对入籍考试的新法案。根据该提案,如果申请者连续三次未通过入籍试,两年内将不得再次参加考试。
法案一出,引众人哗然,大家都炮轰这项政策,所以最后这项法案不得不被参议院暂时搁置。目前,申请人参加入籍考试的次数仍不受限制。

“入籍考试无法准确衡量申请者对国家的忠诚度,政府需要重新评估其是否有效。”澳大利亚民族社区理事会联盟代理执行会长Mohammad Al-Khafajj对于入籍考试引发的争议发表了他的看法。

目前,澳大利亚公民入籍考试是从题库中的75道多选题里,抽取其中的20道进行测试。考试者答对15道可过关。
小编特别为大家随机整理了20道题目,快来看看你能对几道呢?答案附在本文最后。
1. What do we remember on Anzac Day?
a. The landing of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps at Gallipoli, Turkey
b. The arrival of the first free settlers from Great Britain
c. The landing of the First Fleet at Sydney Cove
2. What are the colours of the Australian Aboriginal flag?
a. Black, red and yellow
b. Green, white and black
c. Blue, white and green
3. Which official symbol of Australia identifies Commonwealth property?
a. The national anthem
b. Australia’s national flower
c. Commonwealth Coat of Arms
4. Which of these statements about Australia’s system of government is correct?
a. The Queen of Australia chooses people to form the Australian parliament
b. The government is elected by the people
c. The Prime Minister chooses our members of parliament
5. Which of these is an example of freedom of speech?
a. People can peacefully protest against government decisions
b. Men and women are treated equally in a court of law
c. Australians are free to not follow a religion
6. In which two years has Australia hosted the Olympic Games?
a. 1976 and 2004
b. 1984 and 1992
c. 1956 and 2000
7. Which state is also known as the ‘Festival State’?
a. Victoria
b. South Australia
c. New South Wales
d. Queensland
8. With which sport are the names Sedgman, McGregor, Hoad and Rosewall associated?
a. Tennis
b. Netball
c. Basketball
9. Which of these statements is correct about political parties in Australia?
a. The Liberal Party believes in high levels of government activity
b. The Labor Party believes in selling off government industries
c. The Labor Party believes in using governmentto help workers
10. Why is Nancy Bird Walton remembered by Australians?
a. She was the wife of Australia’s first Prime Minister
b. She was the first woman to win a gold medal for Australia at the OlympicGames
c. She was the first women to gain a pilot’s licence and to employed in the aviation industry
11. Which of these statements about government in Australia is correct?
a. The government does not allow some religions
b. Government in Australia is secular
c. Religious laws are passed by parliament
12. Which of these is an example of equality in Australia?
a. Everyone follows the same religion
b. Men and women have the same rights
c. Everyone belongs to the same political party
13. Which of these is a responsibility of Australian citizens aged 18 years or over?
a. To attend local council meetings
b. To vote in elections
c. To have a current Australian passport
14. Which of these is a responsibility of Australian citizens aged 18 years or over?
a. To do local community service
b. To carry a passport at all times
c. To serve on a jury if called to do so
15. Which of these statements about passports is correct?
a. Australian citizens can apply for an Australian passport
b. Permanent residents can hold an Australian passport
c. Australian citizens need a passport and visa to return to Australia
16.When is Boxing Day?
a. 26 December
b. 25 December
c. 30 May
d. 26 January
17. Why did the Australian government move in the 1980s and 1990s to remove protections on the country’s economy?
a. It wanted more control of the economy
b. The government believed this would reduce wages
c. It was believed the economy would grow more strongly
18. In 1967 which country took over from Britain as Australia’s leading trading partner?
a. Japan
b. China
c. New Zealand
19. Which take prevalence: state laws or Commonwealth laws?
a. State laws always prevail over Commonwealth laws
b. Commonwealth laws prevail over state laws
c. Commonwealth laws prevail, except for laws relating to violent crime
20. What is the capital of Australia?
a. Sydney
b. Melbourne
c. Canberra
d. Brisbane
答案:
A A C B A C B A C C B B B C A A C A B C
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原文始发于微信公众号(指南针移民留学):失败率极高!澳洲入籍考试题1200人连考3次不过,来看看你能对几道?